Timer Instruments

Timer instruments are electronic devices used to measure and control time intervals in various applications.

• Digital Timers: Provide precise time setting and display.
• Analog Timers: Use mechanical or electromechanical components for timing.
• Programmable Timers: Allow custom timing sequences and automation.
• Interval Timers: Used in microcontrollers and processors for periodic tasks.
• Hardware Timers: Found in MCUs, used for PWM, capture/compare, and real-time control.

Common ICs: 555 Timer, STM32 TIM peripherals, NE556 (dual timer).