GNSS Modules
Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) modules receive signals from satellite constellations (GPS, GLONASS, Galileo, BeiDou) to determine precise location, velocity, and time.
- Common Types:
- GPS (USA)
- GLONASS (Russia)
- Galileo (EU)
- BeiDou (China)
- Key Features:
- High sensitivity receivers
- Low power consumption (e.g., u-blox, Quectel)
- Support for multiple constellations (multi-GNSS)
- UART/I2C/SPI interfaces
- PPS output for timing applications
- Typical Applications:
- Navigation systems
- Asset tracking
- Drones and robotics
- Surveying and precision agriculture
- Design Tips:
- Use active ceramic antennas with proper ground plane
- Keep RF traces short and impedance-controlled (~50Ω)
- Shield GNSS module from digital noise
- Ensure clear view to sky in final product