Description: An ESD (Electrostatic Discharge) protection device safeguards electronic components from voltage spikes caused by static electricity.

Common Types:

• TVS Diodes (Transient Voltage Suppression)
• Varistors (MOVs)
• ESD Suppression Diodes (low-capacitance)
• Polymers (PTC + ESD combo)

Applications:

• USB ports
• HDMI and other high-speed interfaces
• GPIO lines
• Power supply inputs

Key Parameters:

• Breakdown Voltage (V_rwm)
• Clamping Voltage (V_c)
• Peak Pulse Current (I_pp)
• Capacitance (for high-speed signals)
• Response Time (<1 ns for TVS diodes)

Design Tips:

• Place close to connector or entry point
• Minimize trace length to reduce inductance
• Use low-capacitance devices for high-speed lines
• Ensure solid ground connection